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. 2023 Aug 15;3(4):595–607. doi: 10.1016/j.jacasi.2023.06.004

Table 2.

Biomarkers by Type of Anticoagulant at Enrollment

No-OAC (n = 157) Warfarin (n = 728) DOAC (n = 2,289) DOAC (Excluding Off-Label Doses)
(n = 1,916)
D-dimer (μg/mL)
 <1.0 106 (67.5) 625 (83.7) 2,057 (89.8) 1,721 (89.8)
 ≥1.0 51 (32.5) 103 (13.8) 232 (10.1) 195 (10.2
TAT (ng/mL)
 ≤3 133 (84.7) 682 (91.3) 2,142 (93.5) 1,795 (93.7)
 >3 24 (15.3) 46 (6.2) 147 (6.4) 121 (6.3)
F1+2 (pmol/L)
 <69 1 (0.6) 165 (22.1) 8 (0.3) 7 (0.4)
 ≥69 to <229 37 (23.6) 480 (64.3) 1,585 (69.2) 1,334 (69.6)
 ≥229 119 (75.8) 83 (11.1) 696 (30.4) 575 (30.0)
SFMC
 Negative 122 (77.7) 613 (82.1) 1,823 (79.6) 1,521 (79.4)
 Positive 35 (22.3) 112 (15.0) 463 (20.2) 393 (20.5)

Values are n (%).

F1+2 = prothrombin fragment 1+2; SFMC = soluble fibrin monomer complex; TAT = thrombin–antithrombin complex; other abbreviations as in Table 1.