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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Aug 15.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Res. 2023 May 4;231(Pt 1):115990. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.115990

Table 1.

Characteristics of a subset of participants in the NCI’s Combined DES Cohort Study and Sister Study Cohort by prenatal exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES).

NCI’s Combined DES Cohort Study Sister Study Cohort

Characteristics DES Exposed
(N=40)
DES Unexposed
(N=20)
DES Exposed
(N=99)
DES Unexposed
(N=100)
Age (years), mean (range) 60.3 (51.0-67.0) 61.2 (55.0-67.0) 50.6 (40.0-58.0) 50.7 (40.0-59.0)
Body mass index (BMI) (kg/m2), mean (range) 30.0 (20.9-55.4) 28.3 (18.7-47.1) 25.7 (19.0-47.8) 27.7 (17.5-47.5)
Age at menarche (years), mean (range) 12.7 (9.00-15.0) 12.5 (11.0-16.0) 12.9 (9.0-16.0) 12.6 (9.0-17.0)
Age at menopause (years), mean (range) 50.9 (40.0-57.0) 51.5 (47.0-57.0) 47.1 (31-55) 47.1 (32-56)
Parous, n (%)
 No 15 (37.5) 10 (50.0) 39 (39.4) 21 (21.0)
 Yes 25 (62.5) 10 (50.0) 60 (60.6) 79 (79.0)
Alcohol*, n (%)
 No 26 (65.0) 17 (85.0) 64 (64.6) 58 (58.0)
 Yes 14 (35.0)   3 (15.0) 35 (35.4) 42 (42.0)
Ever smoked**, n (%)
 No 21 (52.5) 11 (55.0) 55 (55.6) 62 (62.0)
 Yes 19 (47.5)   9 (45.0) 44 (44.4) 38 (38.0)
Gestational age at DES exposure (weeks), mean (range) 10.8 (3.00-30.0) - Not collected Not collected
DES dose, mean (range) 8,347.3 (480-16,475) - Not collected Not collected
Vaginal Epithelial Changes (VEC), n (%)
 No   4 (10.0) 20 (100%) Not collected Not collected
 Yes 36 (90.0) - Not collected Not collected
*

For the NCI’s Combined DES Cohort study, alcohol consumption refers to consumption within 24 hours before blood collection. For the Sister Study Cohort, it refers to general alcohol consumption.

**

For the NCI’s Combined DES Cohort study, smoking data was collected in the 2006 cohort follow-up questionnaire. For the Sister Study Cohort, information was collected at study entry.