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. 2023 Aug 18;102(33):e34847. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000034847

Table 2.

Comparison of clinical parameters between patients with and without acute kidney injury.

Total (n = 400) AKI (n = 78) Non-AKI (n = 322) P value
Hemothorax, n (%) 150 (38) 39 (50) 111 (35) .016
Pneumothorax, n (%) 174 (43) 41 (53) 133 (41) .094
Rib fracture (s), n (%) 314 (79) 66 (85) 248 (77) .442
Abdominal solid organ injury, n (%) 210 (53) 37 (47) 173 (54) .405
Intestinal injury, n (%) 52 (13) 25 (32) 27 (8) <.001
Transfusion 4 hours, n (%) 213 (53) 59 (76) 154 (48) <.001
pRBC transfusions (U) 4 h, median (IQR) 0 (0–3) 4 (0–10) 0 (0–2) <.001
Total volume of infused fluid 24 h (L), median (IQR) 4.7 (3.4–6.6) 6.4 (4.2–8.3) 4.3 (3.3–6.0) <.001
Cumulative fluid balance at 24 hours (L), median (IQR) 1.9 (.7–3.6) 3.6 (2.2–5.6) 1.6 (.5–2.9) <.001
Hypotension, n (%) 120 (30) 39 (50) 81 (25) <.001
Use of vasopressor, n (%) 129 (32) 53 (68) 76 (24) <.001
In-hospital mortality, n (%) 52 (13) 26 (33) 26 (8) <.001

Values are presented as n (%) or median [interquartile range].

AKI = acute kidney injury, pRBC = packed red blood cell.