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. 2023 Aug 22;18(8):e0288715. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288715

Table 1. Representativeness of the Nivel Corona Cohort.

Nivel Corona Cohort Invited patientsa p-value Flagged patientsb p-value
N 442 1409 1661
Age 51.5 ± 13.4 45.7 ± 17.3 < .001* 46.5 ± 18.1 < .001*
Sex (% F) 60.9% 52.2% 0.001* 52.6% 0.002*
Nr. of chronic diseases 1.3 ± 1.7 1.3 ± 1.8 0.973 1.4 ± 1.9 0.356
Diabetes (% yes) 4.6% 5.8% 0.340 6.8% 0.102
Fat metabolism disorder 7.3% 6.0% 0.370 6.4% 0.542
Lung disease 10.9% 15.4% 0.022* 15.5% 0.018*
Hypertension 14.0% 11.8% 0.222 13.0% 0.569

a Invited patients that did not participate in the Nivel corona cohort.

b Patients aged 16 years and older that were selected from the electronic health record with ICPC-code R83.03 and did not participate in the Nivel corona cohort.

*p-value < 0.05. Abbreviations: F: female; N: number.