Table 3.
Interrupted time series random effects regression models of changes across 16 quarters in medical outcomes post-implementation, controlling for pre-implementation trends, clinic site, and number of observations among patients
| Medical Outcomes | Estimate | SE | p | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1C | ||||
| Intercept | 7.01 | 0.16 | <.001 | 6.70, 7.31 |
| Sitea | −0.20 | 0.18 | .267 | −0.55, 0.15 |
| Pre-Intervention Secular Trend | −0.03 | 0.02 | .117 | −0.07, 0.01 |
| Post-Intervention Level Change | −0.75 | 0.35 | .032 | −1.43, −0.06 |
| Number of observations | 0.07 | 0.04 | .092 | −0.12, 0.16 |
| LDL | ||||
| Intercept | 97.61 | 3.71 | <.001 | 90.32, 104.91 |
| Sitea | −1.09 | 4.09 | .791 | −9.17, 7.00 |
| Pre-Intervention Secular Trend | −0.51 | 0.49 | .306 | −1.48, 0.47 |
| Post-Intervention Level Change | −19.75 | 8.07 | .015 | −35.62, −3.89 |
| Number of observations | 1.03 | 1.32 | .433 | −1.55, 3.62 |
| Triglycerides | ||||
| Intercept | 130.34 | 9.82 | <.001 | 110.98, 149.69 |
| Sitea | 14.30 | 9.62 | .140 | −4.77, 33.37 |
| Pre-Intervention Secular Trend | −0.97 | 1.55 | .534 | −4.05, 2.11 |
| Post-Intervention Level Change | −47.88 | 22.75 | .037 | −92.83, −2.93 |
| Number of observations | 3.60 | 4.49 | .422 | −5.23, 12.44 |
| Blood Pressureb | ||||
| Intercept | −0.87 | 0.24 | <.001 | −1.34, −0.41 |
| Sitea | −0.74 | 0.24 | .002 | −1.22, −0.27 |
| Pre-Intervention Secular Trend | −0.12 | 0.04 | .001 | −0.19, −0.05 |
| Post-Intervention Level Change | −2.07 | 0.71 | .004 | −3.46, −0.68 |
| Number of observations | 0.02 | 0.08 | .822 | −0.13, 0.17 |
Clinic site 1= North clinic, 0 = South clinic;
Blood Pressure, BP ≥ 130/80 = 1, < 130/80 = 0