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. 2023 Aug 22;13:13713. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-40026-7

Table 1.

Patient characteristics.

Factor Group post-treatment sIL-2R ≤ UNL (n = 380) post-treatment sIL-2R > UNL (n = 105) P value
Age < 65 151 (39.7) 18 (17.1) < 0.001
≥ 65 229 (60.3) 87 (82.9)
B symptoms Present 49 (12.9) 32 (30.5) < 0.001
Absent 331 (87.1) 73 (69.5)
Bone marrow invasion Yes 54 (14.2) 19 (18.1) 0.355
No 326 (85.8) 86 (81.9)
COO GCB 207 (55.8) 44 (44.0) 0.042
Non-GCB 164 (44.2) 56 (56.0)
Extranodal lesions < 2 323 (85.0) 73 (69.5) 0.001
≥ 2 57 (15.0) 32 (30.5)
IPI Low/low-int 298 (78.4) 60 (57.1) < 0.001
High/high-int 82 (21.6) 45 (42.9)
PS 0–1 369 (97.1) 95 (90.5) 0.006
2–4 11 ( 2.9) 10 (9.5)
Pre-treatment sIL-2R ≤ UNL 156 (41.1) 7 (6.7) < 0.001
> UNL 224 (58.9) 98 (93.3)
Sex Female 175 (46.4) 43 (41.3) 0.439
Male 202 (53.6) 61 (58.7)
Stage I, II 261 (68.7) 50 (47.6) < 0.001
III, IV 119 (31.3) 55 (52.4)

COO cell of origin, GCB germinal center B-cell-like type, high-int high-intermediate, IPI international prognostic index, low-int low-intermediate, PS performance status, sIL-2R soluble interleukin-2 receptor, UNL upper normal limit.