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. 2023 Aug 22;13:13655. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-40768-4

Table 9.

Peak value of switching overvoltage across circuit breaker S1 in star topology.

Mitigation method TRV (kV)
Phase A Phase B Phase C
Without mitigation 17.352 39.725 48.186
With PIR 5.583 18.952 23.394
With R–C 14.913 29.883 34.816
With choke coil R–L 4.309 14.921 18.439
With surge capacitor 16.135 34.132 40.941