Table 2.
Mixed Models and Postestimation Contrasts and Margins for Insomnia Outcomes
| coefficient/contrast/margin | SE | p-value | 95% Confidence Interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ISI Severity | ||||
| Interactions | ||||
| CT vs. BT | −0.39 | 1.04 | 0.71 | −2.43, 1.65 |
| CBT vs. CT | 2.08 | 1.00 | 0.04 | 0.13, 4.04 |
| CBT vs. BT | 1.69 | 1.00 | 0.09 | −0.27, 3.65 |
| Postestimation Contrasts | ||||
| CT | −8.84 | 0.73 | <0.001 | −10.28, −7.41 |
| BT | −9.23 | 0.74 | <0.001 | −10.28, −7.41 |
| CBT | −10.92 | 0.68 | <0.001 | −12.25, −9.60 |
| ISI Response | ||||
| Interactions | ||||
| CT vs. BT | −0.15 | 0.41 | 0.72 | −0.94, 0.65 |
| CBT vs. CT | −0.58 | 0.43 | 0.18 | −1.42, 0.27 |
| CBT vs. BT | −0.73 | 0.44 | 0.10 | −1.58, 0.13 |
| Margins | ||||
| CT | 0.62 | 0.06 | <0.001 | 0.50, 0.75 |
| BT | 0.59 | 0.07 | <0.001 | 0.46, 0.72 |
| CBT | 0.74 | 0.06 | <0.001 | 0.62, 0.86 |
| ISI Remission | ||||
| Interactions | ||||
| CT vs. BT | 0.10 | 0.40 | 0.80 | −0.69, 0.89 |
| CBT vs. CT | −1.09 | 0.41 | 0.01 | −1.90, −0.29 |
| CBT vs. BT | −0.99 | 0.42 | 0.02 | −1.80, −0.18 |
| Margins | ||||
| CT | 0.39 | 0.06 | <0.001 | 0.26, 0.51 |
| BT | 0.41 | 0.07 | <0.001 | 0.28, 0.54 |
| CBT | 0.65 | 0.07 | <0.001 | 0.52, 0.78 |
Note. Significant p-values are bolded. SE = standard error. ISI = Insomnia Severity Index. CT = cognitive therapy. BT = behavior therapy. CBT = cognitive behavior therapy. “Coefficient” header applies to “Interactions,” “contrasts” header applies to “Postestimation Contrasts,” and margin header applies to “Margins.” For interactions, the first treatment listed represents the reference group (e.g., for “CT vs. BT,” the reference group is CT).