TABLE 1.
Study | Country | Study design | Treatment regimen | No. of patients | Male/female | Age (mean ± SD, y) | Wound etiology | NOS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ahmed et al. 19 | Egypt | RCT | Autologous PRP | 28 | 20/8 | 43.2 ± 18.2 | Diabetic foot ulcers | NA |
Antiseptic ointment dressing | 28 | 18/10 | 49.8 ± 15.4 | |||||
Game et al. 20 | UK | RCT | Autologous PRP+ Standard care | 131 | 107/25 | 61.9 ± 11.4 | Diabetic foot ulcers | NA |
Standard care | 134 | 110/24 | 62 ± 11.9 | |||||
Saldalamacchia et al. 21 | Italy | Cohort | Autologous PRP + Standard care | 7 | 4/3 | 61.1 ± 9.4 | Diabetic foot ulcers | 5 |
Standard care | 7 | 2/5 | 58.1 ± 7.8 | |||||
Jeong et al. 22 | Korea | RCT | Allogenic PRP | 52 | 27/25 | 64.5 ± 8.1 | Diabetic foot ulcers | NA |
Topicalfibrinogen and thrombin | 48 | 26/22 | 63.8 ± 6.4 | |||||
Abdelghani et al. 23 | Egypt | RCT | Autologous PRP | 20 | 9/11 | 34.9 ± 15.39 | Non‐segmental vitiligo | NA |
Laser | 20 | 6/14 | 29.6 ± 10.80 | |||||
Kakagia et al. 24 | Greece | RCT | Autologous PRP | 17 | NR | 57 ± 12 | Diabetic foot ulcers | NA |
Cellulose/collagen biomaterial | 17 | NR | 58 ± 10 | |||||
Singh et al. 25 | India | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 25 | 19/6 | 36.84 ± 12.67 | Press ulcers | 5 |
saline dressing | 25 | 19/6 | 36.84 ± 12.67 | |||||
Li et al. 26 | China | RCT | Autologous PRP+ standard treatment | 59 | 37/22 | 61.4 ± 13.1 | Diabetic foot ulcers | NA |
standard treatment | 58 | 38/20 | 64.1 ± 9.4 | |||||
Moneib et al. 27 | Egypt | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 20 | 19/1 | 36.4 ± 10.2 | Chronic venous leg ulcers | 5 |
conventional therapy | 20 | 20/0 | 32.5 ± 7.5 | |||||
Ibrahim et al. 28 | Egypt | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 60 | NR | 28 ± 5.65 | Stable vitiligo | 6 |
Narrowband—ultraviolet B | 60 | NR | 28 ± 5.65 | |||||
Kazakos et al. 29 | Belgium | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 27 | 14/13 | 36 (20–56) | Acute trauma wounds | 6 |
Conventional dressings | 32 | 20/12 | 38 (19–52) | |||||
Ramos‐Torrecillas et al. 30 | Spain | RCT | Autologous PRP | 34 | NR | 82.5 | Press ulcers | NA |
Standard care | 25 | NR | 82.5 | |||||
Saad Setta et al. 31 | Egypt | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 12 | NR | 40–60 | Diabetic foot ulcers | 5 |
Platelet‐poor plasma | 12 | NR | 40–60 | |||||
Milek et al. 32 | Poland | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 50 | 16/34 | 53–89 | Venous leg ulcers | 6 |
conventional hydrocolloid dressings | 50 | 11/39 | 54–79 | |||||
Steed et al. 33 | USA | RCT | Allogenic PRP | 7 | 5/2 | 58.7 ± 12.4 | Diabetic foot ulcers | NA |
Saline dressings | 6 | 4/2 | 54.2 ± 12.9 | |||||
Steed et al. 34 | USA | RCT | Allogenic PRP | 11 | NR | NR | Diabetic foot ulcers | NA |
Saline dressings | 5 | NR | NR | |||||
Escamilla Cardeñosa et al. 35 | USA | RCT | Autologous PRP | 55 | 15/40 | 65 ± 13.72 | Venous leg ulcers | NA |
Standard care | 47 | 16/31 | 69 ± 16.26 | |||||
De Angelis et al. 41 | Italy | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 182 | NR | NR | Diabetic foot ulcers | 7 |
Hyaluronic acid | 182 | NR | NR | |||||
Senet et al. 36 | France | RCT | Autologous PRP | 7 | 4/3/ | 72.3 (45–88) | Venous leg ulcers | NA |
Saline dressings | 6 | 3/3 | 72.3 (50–83) | |||||
Burgos‐Alonso et al. 37 | Spain | RCT | Autologous PRP | 5 | 2/3 | 76.6 ± 8.7 | Venous leg ulcers | NA |
Standard care | 3 | 3/0 | 69.7 ± 11.1 | |||||
Kadry et al. 42 | Hungary | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 30 | NR | NR | Vitiligo | 6 |
Laser | 30 | NR | NR | |||||
Serra et al. 43 | Italy | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 26 | 19/7 | 67.5 (43–85) | Diabetic foot ulcers | 6 |
Standard care | 32 | 27/5 | 63.5 (41–79) | |||||
Khattab et al. 44 | Egypt | Cohort | Autologous PRP | 26 | 4/22 | 25.42 ± 7.6 | Vitiligo | 6 |
Excimer laser | 26 | 6/20 | 24.9 ± 5.6 | |||||
Parambath et al. 38 | India | RCT | Autologous PRP | 20 | NR | NR | Vitiligo | NA |
Phosphate buffered saline | 20 | NR | NR | |||||
Driver et al. 39 | USA | RCT | Autologous PRP | 40 | 32/8 | 56.4 ± 8.1 | Diabetic foot ulcers | NA |
Saline dressings | 32 | 27/5 | 57.5 ± 9.1 | |||||
Karimi et al. 45 | Iran | RCT | Autologous PRP | 25 | 20/5 | NR | Diabetic foot ulcers | NA |
Saline dressings | 25 | 18/7 | NR | |||||
Stacey et al. 40 | Australia | RCT | Autologous PRP | 42 | 15/27 | 72 (35–90) | Venous leg ulcers | NA |
Placebo | 44 | 21/23 | 70 (26–92) |
Abbreviations: NR, not reported; PRP, platelet rich plasma; RCT, randomized control trial; SD, standard deviation.