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. 2023 Aug 22;11:goad048. doi: 10.1093/gastro/goad048

Table 7.

Post-operative pancreatitis after stent implantation

Study Reference Type of study USEMS CSEMS P-value
Omata et al. (2004) [8] RCT 1/55 (1.8%) 5/57 (8.8%) ns
Seo et al. (2019) [20] RCT 0/60 (0.0%) 1/59 (1.7%) 0.5
Jang et al. (2018) [26] Retrospective study 21/431 (4.9%) 11/214 (5.1%) 0.88
Sakai et al. (2021) [11] RCT 2/48 (4.2%) 0/44 (0.0%) 0.496
Lee et al. (2013) [12] Retrospective study 6/578 (1.0%) 10/171 (5.8%) <0.001
Kullman et al. (2010) [13] RCT 4/200 (2.0%) 3/200 (1.5%) >0.5
Kawakubo et al. (2011) [15] Retrospective study 0/21 (0.0%) 6/44 (13.6%) 0.026
Yamashita et al. (2022) [18] META OR (CSEMS vs USEMS)=1.22 ns
Saleem et al. (2011) [19] META RR (CSEMS vs USEMS)=1.27 P =0.77, I2=42%
Tringali et al. (2018) [22] META OR (CSEMS vs USEMS)=1.22 ns

USEMS, uncovered self-expanding metal stent; CSEMS, covered self-expanding metal stent; RCT, randomized–controlled trial; META, meta-analysis; OR, odds ratio; RR, relative risk; ns, not significant.