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. 2023 Aug 9;14:1234142. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1234142

Table 3.

The association between categorized NLR and the incidence of irAE.

Author Published year irAE type NLR collected time total NLR cutoff irAE group Non-irAE group
Comparison of the categorized NLR in two groups lower NLR higher NLR lower NLR higher NLR
Owen, Dwight H. et al. 2018 All types of irAE baseline 91 5 12 15 29 35
Eun, Y. et al 2019 All types of irAE baseline 391 3 58 9 216 108
Pavan, A. et al 2019 All types of irAE baseline 184 3 32 26 42 74
Grover, S. et al 2020 colitis baseline 213 5 31 6 121 55
Grover, S. et al 2020 colitis baseline 213 3 19 18 71 107
Ogihara, K. et al 2020 ir-SAE baseline 78 3.35 14 5 31 28
Peng, L. et al 2020 All types of irAE baseline 102 5 32 7 12 51
Daniello, L. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 894 5 98 93 233 444
Fan, X. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 111 5 25 5 69 12
Fujimoto, A. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 115 2.86 25 20 20 50
Ruan, D. Y. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 58 2.7 7 7 6 10
Shi, Y. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 103 5 29 9 40 25
Gannichida, A. et al 2022 hypothyroidism baseline 104 3.5 16 5 44 39
Gannichida, A. et al 2022 hypothyroidism baseline 104 5 20 1 58 25
Lu, X. et al 2022 All types of irAE baseline 133 3.56 12 10 56 55
Ma, Y. et al 2022 All types of irAE baseline 95 8.58 51 2 35 7
Matsuo, M. et al 2022 All types of irAE baseline 164 6.505 45 7 58 54
Wu, S. et al 2022 cardiovascular adverse events baseline 495 3 42 22 176 255
Wu, Y. L. et al 2022 All types of irAE baseline 296 5 49 12 176 44
Extracted OR for predicting irAE in terms of categorized NLR Variable Extracted OR Lower 95% CI Higher 95% CI
Pavan, A. et al 2019 All types of irAE baseline 184 3 low vs high NLR 1.7 0.8 3.3
Grover, S. et al 2020 colitis baseline 213 5 high vs low NLR 0.34 0.1 0.9
Kobayashi, Kazuo et al 2020 All types of irAE baseline 53 3.4 low vs high NLR 3.21 0.55 18.76
Peng, L. et al 2020 All types of irAE baseline 102 5 high vs low NLR 0.04 0.01 0.13
Egami, S. et al 2021 All types of irAE 2 weeks after therapy 171 4.3 high vs low NLR 0.57 0.3 1.08
Egami, S. et al-2 2021 All types of irAE baseline 92 2.3 high vs low NLR 5.99 1.73 20.74
Fujimoto, A. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 115 2.86 low vs high NLR 2.69 1.21 6.01
Ksienski, D. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 220 6.4 high vs low NLR 0.79 0.32 1.94
Lee, P. Y. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 147 3 low vs high NLR 2.5 1.2 5.22
Lee, P. Y. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 147 5 low vs high NLR 1.5 0.74 3.05
Lin, X. et al 2021 grade 3-4 pneumonitis baseline 174 5.38 high vs low NLR 1.28 0.25 6.7
Matsukane, R. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 275 3.8 high vs low NLR 1.18 0.67 2.06
Michailidou, D. et al 2021 All types of irAE baseline 470 5.3 low vs high NLR 2.07 1.2 3.58
Abed, A. et al 2022 All types of irAE baseline 179 5 low vs high NLR 1.107 0.511 2.401
Cánovas, M. S. et al 2022 thrombosis baseline 665 4 high vs low NLR 2.14 1.24 3.67
Cánovas, M. S. et al 2022 thrombosis baseline 665 3.01 high vs low NLR 3.65 1.25 10.62
Lu, X. et al 2022 All types of irAE baseline 133 3.56 high vs low NLR 1.228 0.452 3.336
Takada, S. et al 2022 All types of irAE baseline 73 4.3 low vs high NLR 0.024 0.0012 0.46
Fujimoto, A. et al 2023 All types of irAE baseline 315 3 low vs high NLR 2.91 1.35 6.27
Lin, X. et al 2023 All types of irAE dynamic of NLR 138 0.2 change-dNLR>0.2 4.355 1.072 19.484

irAE, immune-related adverse event; NLR, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio; OR, odd ratio; CI, confidence interval.