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. 2022 Feb 24;2:25. [Version 1] doi: 10.12688/openreseurope.14472.1

Table 3. Descriptive statistics and correlation matrix.

Variable N Min Max Mean S.D. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Dependent variables
Product innovation 421 0 1 0.613 0.488
Process innovation 421 0 1 0.694 0.462
Independent variables
1. Formal coopetition 421 0 1 0.14 0.348 1
2. Informal coopetition 421 0 1 0.648 0.478 0.269* 1
3. Staff quality 421 0 1 0.562 0.28 0.049 0.134* 1
4. Other collaboration partners 421 0 1 0.945 0.288 0.007 -0.002 -0.061 1
5. Staff training 421 0 1 0.648 0.478 0.183* -0.448* 0.084 -0.046 1
6. Size 421 2.197 8.854 3.653 1.297 0.019* -0.059* 0.188* -0.089 -0.059 1
7. Age 421 0 4.852 2.326 0.878 0.083 0.077 0.026 -0.054 0.017 0.213* 1
8. Location 421 0 1 0.62 0.486 0.062 0.089 0.192* -0.124* 0.076 0.103* 0.04 1
9. Group 421 0 1 0.238 0.426 0.016 0.119* 0.114* 0.036 0.096* 0.228* 0.084 -0.038 1
10. Export 421 0 1 0.188 0.391 -0.089 0.099* 0.088 -0.125* 0.044 0.229* 0.172* 0.094* 0.171* 1
Mean (max) VIF = 1.21 (1.59)