hTERT-HM mRNA expression of PTGS2 (A), GJA1 (B), PTGFR (C), and IL6 (D) was induced by CM from JAR cells following CoCl2 treatment (but not in control conditions), potentiating the effect of stimulation of myocytes by exogenous IL-1β. Data normalized to mean of null treatment group. Percent well area occupied by hTERT-HM cells embedded in collagen matrix is significantly smaller after stimulation with IL-1β plus JAR CM from CoCl2 condition, reflecting greater degree of hTERT-HM cellular contraction (E). Each data point represents a technical replicate (measurement from an independent well of cells grown in treatment vs control condition).