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. 2023 May 30;94(9):681–688. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2023-331131

Table 1.

Demographic information on the case series cohort

London (n=56) Birmingham (n=35) Manchester (n=28) Total (n=119)
Age at presentation, years 22 (14–37) 22 (16–39) 22.5 (17–32) 22 (14–39)
Sex
 Male 37 (66.1%) 29 (82.9%) 23 (82.1%) 89 (74.8%)
 Female 19 (33.9%) 6 (17.1%) 5 (17.9%) 30 (25.2%)
Ethnicity
 Black 3 (5.4%) 3 (8.6%) 3 (10.7%) 9 (7.6%)
 Asian or Asian British 41 (73.2%) 19 (54.3%) 8 (28.6%) 68 (57.1%)
 White 6 (10.7%) 12 (34.3%) 5 (17.9%) 23 (19.3%)
 Other including mixed 4 (7.1%) 1 (2.8%) 2 (7.1%) 7 (5.9%)
 Unknown 2 (3.6%) 0 (0.0%) 10 (35.7%) 12 (10.1%)
Documented smoker
 Yes 38 (67.9%) 13 (37.1%) 7 (25.0%) 58 (48.7%)
 No 18 (32.1%) 22 (62.9%) 21 (75.0%) 61 (51.3%)
Documented alcohol consumption
 Yes 30 (53.6%) 8 (22.9%) 5 (17.9%) 43 (36.1%)
 No 26 (46.4%) 27 (77.1%) 23 (82.1%) 76 (63.9%)
 Excessive consumption 10 (17.9%) 3 (8.6%) 0 (0.0%) 13 (10.9%)
Other recreational drugs documented
 Yes 21 (37.5%) 8 (22.9%) 8 (28.6%) 37 (31.1%)
 No 35 (62.5%) 27 (77.1%) 20 (71.4%) 82 (68.9%)
Documented employment or education
 Yes 26 (46.4%) 15 (42.9%) 8 (28.6%) 49 (41.2%)
 No 30 (53.6%) 20 (57.1%) 20 (71.4%) 70 (58.8%)
Documented admission as an inpatient
 Yes 20 (35.7%) 32 (91.4%) 18 (64.3%) 70 (58.8%)
 No 36 (64.3%) 3 (8.6%) 10 (35.7%) 49 (41.2%)
B12 before presentation
 Documented 8 (14.3%) 0 (0.0%) 5 (82.1%) 13 (10.9%)
 Not documented 48 (85.7%) 35 (100.0%) 23 (17.9%) 106 (89.1%)

119 patients were included in the case series. The information documented and not documented in electronic records is described. Where relevant, percentages of that value of the total for that column are given in parentheses. Median age and total age range are indicated, as the cohort demonstrated skew on this parameter.