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. 2023 May 30;94(9):681–688. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2023-331131

Table 2.

Patterns and amounts of N2O used by patients

London Birmingham Manchester Total
Number with documented N2O use 56 35 28 119
Number with documented amount of use 51 (91%) 14 (40%) 13 (46%) 78 (65.5%)
Median weekly N2O amount in 8 g canisters 560 200 75 318
Range weekly N2O amount in 8 g canisters 5 to 2800 21 to 2100 1 to 1680 1 to 2800
Individuals with documented use of larger ~600 g cylinders 10 (17.9%) 7 (20%) 3 (10.7%) 20 (16.8%)
Median weekly larger N2O cylinder amount 10 3 1 7
Range weekly larger N2O cylinder amount 1 to 35 1 to 28 1 to 13 1 to 35
N2O use pattern (regular/sporadic/unknown) 43/9/4 (77%/16%/7%) 29/4/2 (83%/11%/6%) 19/1/8
(68%/3%/29%)
91/14/14
(76%/12%/12%)

Values are displayed as the number in relation to each column, displaying N2O use across hospitals in these cities. Where relevant, percentages of that value of the total for that column are given in parentheses. Where documented, consumed amounts of N2O taken from electronic patient records enabled classification of use amounts and patterns of use. One large ~600 g N2O cylinder was taken to be equivalent to 75 of the smaller ~8 g canisters and incorporated into the median 8 g canister amount.

N2O, nitrous oxide.