TABLE 5.
Variable | Control (N = 94) | Values (N = 95) | d | Social (N = 99) | d | Perspective circle (N = 98) | d | Imp. Intent (N = 100) | d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Defensiveness (1–7) | 2.95 (1.38) | 2.93 (1.68) | .009 | 2.91 (1.43) | .03 | 2.84 (1.49) | .07 | 2.92 (1.56) | .02 |
Positive self-worth (1–9) | 5.93 (1.97) | 6.63 (1.84) | .37* | 6.01 (1.67) | .04 | 6.34 (1.60) | .23 | 6.07 (1.94) | .07 |
Negative self-worth (1–9) | 3.43 (2.05) | 2.59 (1.95) | .42* | 2.88 (1.65) | .30* | 2.82 (1.77) | .31* | 3.19 (2.04) | .11 |
Narrow self-assessment (1–9) | 6.48 (2.06) | 7.24 (1.67) | .41 * | 6.72 (1.56) | .13 | 6.89 (1.41) | .23† | 6.72 (1.70) | .13 |
Note: Values are Means (standard deviation). Cohen’s d compares each self-affirmation condition to the control.
indicates p < .05.
Indicates p < .10 for planned comparisons. Control is referent condition.