Skip to main content
. 2023 Aug 10;10:1211535. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1211535

Table 1.

Composition of plant-based dietary indices.*

Plant-based index emphasis Healthy plant foods Less healthy plant foods Animal foods
Overall PDI: higher intake of all plant foods and lower intake of all animal foods Whole grains
Fruits
Vegetables
Nuts
Legumes
Vegetable oils
Tea/Coffee
Refined grains
Fruit juices
Potatoes
Sweets/deserts
Sugar-sweetened beverages
Meat
Fish/seafood
Animal fats
Dairy
Eggs
Miscellaneous animal-based foods
Healthful PDI: higher intake of healthy plant foods and lower intakes of unhealthy plant foods and all animal foods
Unhealthful PDI: higher intake of unhealthy plant foods and lower intakes of healthy plant foods and all animal foods

PDI, plant-based dietary index. *Food categories as defined by Satija et al. (4).