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. 2023 Aug 13;9(8):e19098. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19098

Table 5.

The results of ANOVAs comparing encoding and delay distraction resistance ability between participants who reported playing games with a puzzle, strategy or action component and those who did not. For younger participants the degrees of freedom = 1,234, for older participants degrees of freedom = 1, 194).

Main effect of game type Main effect of distraction type Interaction between game type and distraction type
Younger Adults F p η2 F p η2 F p η2
Puzzle 2.11 0.148 0.01 0.03 0.876 <0.01 0.02 0.903 <0.01
Strategy 20.27 <0.001 0.08 0.01 0.912 <0.01 <0.01 0.998 <0.01
Action 2.71 0.101 0.01 0.01 0.922 <0.01 0.31 0.578 <0.01
Older Adults
Puzzle 13.66 <0.001 0.07 1.01 0.316 <0.01 4.12 0.044 0.02
Strategy 4.92 0.028 0.03 0.09 0.762 <0.01 0.20 0.656 <0.01