Table 5.
The results of ANOVAs comparing encoding and delay distraction resistance ability between participants who reported playing games with a puzzle, strategy or action component and those who did not. For younger participants the degrees of freedom = 1,234, for older participants degrees of freedom = 1, 194).
Main effect of game type | Main effect of distraction type | Interaction between game type and distraction type | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Younger Adults | F | p | η2 | F | p | η2 | F | p | η2 |
Puzzle | 2.11 | 0.148 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.876 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.903 | <0.01 |
Strategy | 20.27 | <0.001 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.912 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.998 | <0.01 |
Action | 2.71 | 0.101 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.922 | <0.01 | 0.31 | 0.578 | <0.01 |
Older Adults | |||||||||
Puzzle | 13.66 | <0.001 | 0.07 | 1.01 | 0.316 | <0.01 | 4.12 | 0.044 | 0.02 |
Strategy | 4.92 | 0.028 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.762 | <0.01 | 0.20 | 0.656 | <0.01 |