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. 2023 Aug 9;10:e43959. doi: 10.2196/43959

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of general and diabetes-related health indicators before and after using the platform for 8 weeks.

Health indicator Before platform use (n=73) After 8 weeks of platform use (n=23)

Value, n (%) Value, mean (SD) Value, n (%) Value, mean (SD)
General health (scale 0-100) 72 (99) 66.1 (20.0) 23 (100) 67.6 (21.7)
Height (m) 70 (96) 1.7 (0.1) N/Aa N/A
Weight (kg) 70 (96) 91.0 (22.6) 23 (100) 89.5 (25.6)
BMI (kg/m²) 70 (96) 27.2 (6.7) 23 (100) 32.7 (9.3)
Waist size (cm) 57 (78) 101.0 (17.0) 18 (78) 94.4 (16.4)
Blood glucose level (HbA1cb, mmol/mol)c 44 (60) 37.2 (31.1) 13 (57) 32.9 (27.0)
Blood pressure, systolic (mm Hg) 36 (49) 132.3 (13.7) 9 (39) 122.2 (7.6)
Blood pressure, diastolic (mm Hg) 35 (48) 78.2 (9.5) 9 (39) 75.9 (5.9)
HDLd cholesterol level (mmol/L)e 7 (10) 3.5 (1.7) f
Total cholesterol level (mmol/L) 15 (21) 4.9 (0.7)

aN/A: not applicable (height was not measured after 8 weeks of using the platform, given that this is a stable trait).

bHbA1c: glycated hemoglobin.

cMedian 42.0 (IQR 7.6-50.75).

dHDL: high-density lipoprotein.

eMedian 3.6 (IQR 1.57-5.10).

fHDL and total cholesterol levels are not reported after 8 weeks of using the platform, given that only 2 (9%) of the 23 participants reported these.