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. 2023 Aug 10;10:1199936. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1199936

Table 4.

Univariable Cox regression analyses.

Variables Univariable p-Value
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Age 1.06 (1.03–1.08) <0.001
Smoking 0.58 (0.35–0.94) 0.028
Diabetes 1.9 (1.2–3.1) 0.007
Kilip class on admission 1.9 (1.5–2.3) <0.001
TIMI flow post PCI 0.6 (0.45–0.89 <0.001
Troponin 1.0 (1.0–1.0) 0.046
Infarct size 1.0 (1.0–1.1) 0.003
Microvascular obstruction 1.1 (1.0–1.1) 0.015
Myocardial salvage index 0.98 (0.96–1.0) <0.001
LVEF 0.94 (0.91–0.96) <0.001
LV EDV 1.0 (1.0–1.01) 0.017
LV ESV 1.0 (1.0–1.02) <0.001
LV GLS 1.1 (1.1–1.2) <0.001
LV GCS 1.1 (1.1–1.2) <0.001
LV GRS 0.89 (0.84–0.94) <0.001
LA Es 0.89 (0.84–0.94) <0.001
LA Ee 0.89 (0.83–0.95) <0.001
LA Ea 0.86 (0.81–0.95) <0.001

Es, Reservoir strain; Ee, conduit strain; Ea, boosterpump strain; EDV, End-diastolic volume; ESV, end-systolic volume; GLS, global longitudinal strain; GCS, global circumferential strain; GRS, global radial strain; LA, left atrial; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.

The p-values in bold indicate a statistically significant association with MACE.