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. 2023 Aug 24;18(8):e0284771. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284771

Table 3. Physical health, psychological health and behavioural characteristics among participants attending LSTCP.

X Moderate Life skills High life skills Total Crude odds ratio Confidence interval p value
Physical health characteristics
n(%) n(%) N (%)      
Participants having any health problems(N = 1975) 228(32.5) 473(67.5) 701 (35.4%) 0.91 0.75–1.12 0.401
Participants performing physical activity(N = 1958) 482(29.07) 1176(70.93) 1658 (84.6%) 1.94 1.51–2.5 <0.001*
Type of physical activity(N = 1958)            
Sedentary 55(42.0) 76(58.0) 131 (6.6%) Reference
Moderate 411(28.4) 1036(71.6) 1447 (73.9%) 1.82 1.26–2.63 0.001*
Vigorous 14(18.9) 60(81.1) 74 (3.7%) 3.1 1.58–6.10 0.001*
Average number of days participants performing physical activity in week $ Mean±SD(n)      
Sedentary 3±2(41) 3±2(73) 3±2(114) 1.05 0.89–1.25 0.55
Moderate 4±3(278) 4±3(721) 4±3(999) 1.05 0.99–1.11 0.08
Vigorous 3±3(11) 2±2(42) 2±2(53) 0.87 0.65–1.17 0.35
Psychological health and behavioural characteristics
Participants n(%) n(%) N (%)      
smoking tobacco(N = 1972) 91(34.6) 172(65.4) 263 (13.3%) 0.84 0.64–1.108 0.221
chewing smokless tobacco(N = 1959) 36(37.5) 60(62.5) 96 (4.9%) 0.75 0.49–1.14 0.18
drinking alcohol(N = 1955) 187(33.1) 378(66.9) 565 (28.9%) 0.89 0.72–1.100 0.29
injecting drugs(N = 1964) 9(37.5) 15(62.5) 24 (1.2%) 0.76 0.33–1.74 0.51
sniffing drugs(N = 1964) 5(35.7) 9(64.3) 14 (0.7%) 0.81 0.27–2.45 0.72
at risk of Cell phone addiction(N = 1937) 106(46.1) 124(53.9) 230 (11.8%) 0.48 0.36–0.64 <0.001*
feeling depressed(N = 1624) 6(50.0) 6(50.0) 12 (0.7%) 0.45 0.14–1.39 0.167
feeling Anxious(N = 1760) 150(41.4) 212(58.6) 362 (20.5%) 0.59 0.46–0.74 <0.001*
having suicidal ideation(N = 1760) 36(42.9) 48(57.1) 84 (4.7%) 0.59 0.38–0.92 0.019*
Participants exposed to violence (in the past six months)
Being Hit/kicked(N = 1942) 10(47.6) 11(52.4) 21 (1.08%) 0.49 0.21–1.18 0.115
Being Pushed/showed(N = 1941) 19(46.3) 22(53.7) 41 (2.1%) 0.52 0.28–0.97 0.04*
Being Badly beaten up(N = 1941) 2(40.0) 3(60.0) 5 (0.25%) 0.68 0.11–4.11 0.67
Being Threatened/attacked with weapon(N = 1941) 6(50.0) 6(50.0) 12 (0.61%) 0.45 0.15–0.41 0.17
Being Verbally/emotionally abused(N = 1941) 73(37.2) 123(62.8) 196 (10.09%) 0.75 0.54–1.01 0.061
Being Robbed(N = 1941) 4(66.7) 2(33.3) 6 (0.30%) 0.22 0.041–1.25 0.088
Being Sexually harassed/Assaulted(N = 1941) 6(40.0) 9(60.0) 15 (0.77%) 0.68 0.24–1.93 0.47

Row percentage; $-Mean ± standard deviation(number); n(%)—number and percentage; N- Total; Crude odds ratio—binary logistic regression

*—variable is significant at p<0.05