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. 2023 Aug 10;11:1222184. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1222184

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics of participants who were vs. who were not asked or advised about e-cigarette use.

Asked Not asked p-value Advised Not advised p-value
n = 200 n = 131 n = 205 n = 126
Age (Years, Mean) 15.0 14.9 0.654 15.0 15.0 0.886
Gender (n = 328)
Male 62.6% 37.4% 0.291 68.2% 31.8% 0.003
Female 56.4% 43.6% 51.3% 48.7%
Sexual preference (n = 313)
Heterosexual/straight 61.1% 38.9% 0.669 63.5% 36.5% 0.829
Non-heterosexual/non-straight 68.0% 32.0% 60.0% 40.0%
Race/ethnicity
African American/Black 62.3% 37.7% 0.574 68.6% 31.4% 0.018
Hispanic/Latino 58.7% 41.3% 52.9% 44.2%
Language of preference
English 63.9% 36.1% 0.009 66.9% 33.1% < 0.001
Spanish 45.2% 54.8% 40.3% 59.7%
Grade
6th−9th 56.6% 43.4% 0.295 62.3% 37.7% 1.000
10th−12th 62.7% 37.3% 61.7% 38.3%
Parent or caregiver nicotine and tobacco use
At least one parent/caregiver currently smokes tobacco-related products 60.0% 40.0% 1.0 56.0% 44.0% 0.348
At least one parent/caregiver currently uses e-cigarettes 72.7% 27.3% 0.138 72.7% 27.3% 0.192
No parent/caregiver currently smokes tobacco-related products or e-cigarettes 59.4% 40.6% 0.595 62.6% 37.4% 0.689

Bold indicates statistical significance.