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. 2023 Jul 28;12(8):1509. doi: 10.3390/antiox12081509

Figure 5.

Figure 5

OLE, OC and OA exert anti-inflammatory activity on RS-HUVEC. (A) IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, IL-8, ICAM-1, VCAM and SOD2 mRNA expression in RS-HUVECs treated for 24 h with OLE (4 μg/mL), OC and OA (5 μM). Data are reported as fold change vs. Ctr (yHUVEC) according to 2-ΔΔCt method, using β-actin as loading control. (B) IL-6 (pg/mL) in the culture medium; histograms represent the mean of three different experiments ± SD. Paired t test, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 vs. untreated RS-HUVEC, # p < 0.05, ## p < 0.01 vs. yHUVEC.