Table 1.
Stimuli that induce NKG2D ligand expression in cancer.
Stimulus | Subtype/Notes | References |
---|---|---|
DNA-damaging agents | Radiation | [49,50,51] |
Mitomycin C | [50] | |
Hydroxyurea | [50] | |
5-Fluorouracil | [50,52] | |
Cisplatin | [50] | |
Temozolomide | [51] | |
Doxorubicin | [53] | |
Melphalan | [53] | |
Etoposide | [53] | |
Gemcitabine | [54] | |
Docetaxel | [54] | |
Vincristine | [55] | |
STING pathway | [56,57] | |
Cell cycle inhibition | Mediated via DNA damage response | [50] |
DNA polymerase inhibitor | [50] | |
Oxidative stress | [58,59] | |
Heat shock | [32,36,49] but not [50] | |
Transcription factors | E2F | [60] |
KLF4 | [61] | |
ATF4 | [62] | |
Oncogenic pathways | BCR/ABL | [63] |
c-myc | [64,65] | |
Ras | [66] | |
ErbB signalling | [67,68] | |
Cancer-associated metabolic alterations |
[69,70] | |
Cancer-associated inflammation | See text |