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. 2023 Aug 10;11(8):2247. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11082247

Table 3.

Crude and overlap propensity score weighted odds ratios of dates of statin prescription for malignant brain tumors.

Characteristics N of
Brain Tumors
N of
Controls
Odds Ratios for Malignant Brain Tumors (95% Confidence Interval)
(Exposure/Total, %) (Exposure/Total, %) Crude p-Value Overlap Weighted Model † p-Value
Dyslipidemia and Any statin prescription
   Normal 725/1072 (67.63) 2596/4288 (60.54) 1 1
   Dyslipidemia without statin 158/1072 (14.74) 995/4288 (23.2) 0.57 (0.47–0.69) <0.001 * 0.65 (0.56–0.75) <0.001 *
   Dyslipidemia with <365 days 88/1072 (8.21) 278/4288 (6.48) 1.13 (0.88–1.46) 0.333 1.61 (1.29–2.00) <0.001 *
   Dyslipidemia with ≥365 days 101/1072 (9.42) 419/4288 (9.77) 0.86 (0.68–1.09) 0.214 1.10 (0.91–1.34) 0.309
Dyslipidemia and Lipophilic statin prescription
   Normal 725/1072 (67.63) 2596/4288 (60.54) 1 1
   Dyslipidemia without Lipophilic statin 189/1072 (17.63) 1150/4288 (26.82) 0.59 (0.49–0.70) <0.001 * 0.69 (0.60–0.79) <0.001 *
   Dyslipidemia with <365 days 83/1072 (7.74) 253/4288 (5.9) 1.17 (0.90–1.53) 0.227 1.71 (1.36–2.15) <0.001 *
   Dyslipidemia with ≥365 days 75/1072 (7.00) 289/4288 (6.74) 0.93 (0.71–1.21) 0.59 1.09 (0.88–1.35) 0.407
Dyslipidemia and Hydrophilic statin prescription
   Normal 725/1072 (67.63) 2596/4288 (60.54) 1 1
   Dyslipidemia without Hydrophilic statin 285/1072 (26.59) 1467/4288 (34.21) 0.70 (0.60–0.81) <0.001 * 0.82 (0.73–0.93) 0.002 *
   Dyslipidemia with <365 days 42/1072 (3.92) 113/4288 (2.64) 1.33 (0.93–1.92) 0.123 1.75 (1.27–2.41) <0.001 *
   Dyslipidemia with ≥365 days 20/1072 (1.87) 112/4288 (2.61) 0.64 (0.39–1.04) 0.07 0.92 (0.64–1.34) 0.676

Abbreviations: CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; * Significance at p < 0.05; † Adjusted for age, sex, income, region of residence, diabetes history, CCI scores, and diabetes.