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. 2023 Aug;16(8 Suppl 1):S4–S11.

TABLE 2.

Presentation and prognoses of molluscum contagiosum (MC) by patient group5,11,21,23

CHARACTERISTICS IMMUNOCOMPETENT PEDIATRIC IMMUNOCOMPETENT ADULT IMMUNOCOMPROMISED (ADULT AND PEDIATRIC)
Age 0–14 years of age most often affected Typically, young sexually active adults Might occur at any age
Most frequent locations for lesions Face, trunk, extremities, axilla Anus, genital region, lower abdomen, inner thighs Multiple locations, usually extensive; atypical locations possible
Extent Limited or diffuse Often limited to sites of sexual contact Extensive
Lesion characteristics Typical (small, umbilicated, dome shaped) Typical (small, umbilicated, dome shaped) Atypical, many larger papules, more prominent, might mimic malignancies
Resolves on its own? Yes (might take months to years) Yes (might take months to years) Infrequent and might be therapy resistant
Most frequent type of MC virus Type I Type I Type II
Clinical prevalence 5–1.5% ~8% ~18%
Lesion size 2–5mm 2–5mm Small and large lesions, might exceed 1cm
Sex distribution Approximately the same for male and female patients Approximately the same for male and female patients Not reported
Pigmented Not typically Not typically Not typically