Figure 13.

Anti-inflammatory effects of the ketanserin and capsaicin cotreatment on (A) COX-2 and (B) IL-6 protein expression relative to GAPDH. (C) Representative Western blots were analyzed for the relative densitometry of the protein expression and normalized to the control. The original Western blots can be found in the Supplementary Materials. Bars represent the mean ± SD. Data were analyzed with a one-way ANOVA test and a Dunnett’s post hoc multiple comparison test compared to the TFN-α/IFN-γ group. Significance is indicated within the figures using the following scale: **** p < 0.0001. Cap, capsaicin; Ket, ketanserin.