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. 2023 Aug 1;30(8):7275–7285. doi: 10.3390/curroncol30080528

Table 2.

Demographic data and analysis results for study population.

Parameter All Training and Internal Validation Sets
(n = 149)
External Validation Set
(n = 22)
p Value
Mean Age, years [range] 69.2982 [47–84] 69.2483 [47–84] 69.6364 [56–80] 0.8049
Mean PSA, ng/mL [range] 14.6315 [0.85–149] 14.4478 [0.85–149] 21.1709 [3.0–131] 0.3597
GS, n (%)
6 46 (27) 40 (27) 6 (27) 0.9307
7 125 (73) 109 (73) 16 (73) 0.9912
3 + 4 89 76 13
4 + 3 36 33 3
PIRADS v2.1, n (%)
3 17 (10) 17 (11) 0 (0) 0.1131
4 55 (32) 49 (33) 6 (27) 0.7006
5 99 (58) 83 (56) 16 (73) 0.3307
Tumor location, n (%)
Peripheral zone 92 (54) 81 (54) 11 (50) 0.8245
Transitional zone 48 (28) 38 (26) 10 (45) 0.1204
Fibromuscular zone 4 (2) 4 (3) 0 (0) 0.4422
Diffuse 27 (16) 26 (17) 1 (5) 0.1453

GS, Gleason score; PSA, prostate-specific antigen.