Table 2.
Immunodeficiency Category (according to the Classification by the Inborn Errors of Immunity Committee 2022 [220]) | Genetic Defects |
---|---|
|
|
T-B+ SCID | IL2RG, JAK3, ADA |
CID generally less profound than SCID | CARD11, CD40, CD40LG, DOCK8, IKBKB, IKZF1, IL21R, MALT1, RFXANK, ZAP70 |
|
|
DNA repair defects other than those in Category I | DNMT3B, ZBTB24 |
Hyper IgE syndromes (HIES) | STAT3 |
Defects of vitamin B12 and folate metabolism | MTHFD1, SLC46A1, TCN2 |
Anhidrotic ectodermodysplasia with immunodeficiency | IKBKB, IKBKG |
Calcium channel defects | ORAI1 |
Other combined immunodeficiencies with syndromic features | IKZF3, KMT2A, SKIV2L, SP110 |
|
|
Agammaglobulinemia | BTK |
Common variable immune deficiency | NFKB1 |
|
|
Regulatory T cell defects | CTLA4 |
|
|
Defects of motility | CFTR |
Defects of respiratory burst | CYBB, G6PD |
Other non-lymphoid defects | GATA2 |
|
|
Predisposition to severe viral infection | NOS2 |
Predisposition to mucocutaneous candidiasis | IL17RA, STAT1 |
Other inborn errors of immunity related to leukocytes | IRF4 |
|
IFIH1, IL36RN, TNFRSF1A |
|
C7 |
|
RTEL1, TERC, TP53 |
Details on genetic defects and references for PCP in patients with the genetic defects shown are provided in Supplemental Table S2. This table excludes genetic defects without reports of PCP clinical cases. SCID, severe combined immunodeficiencies; CID, combined Immunodeficiencies; CVID, common variable immune deficiency. T-B+, decreased T cell counts, and normal B cell counts but loss of function.