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. 2023 Jul 31;9(8):812. doi: 10.3390/jof9080812

Table 2.

Primary immunodeficiencies associated with PCP.

Immunodeficiency Category (according to the Classification by the Inborn Errors of Immunity Committee 2022 [220]) Genetic Defects
  • I.

    Immunodeficiencies affecting cellular and humoral immunity:

 T-B+ SCID IL2RG, JAK3, ADA
 CID generally less profound than SCID CARD11, CD40, CD40LG, DOCK8, IKBKB, IKZF1, IL21R, MALT1, RFXANK, ZAP70
  • II.

    CID with associated or syndromic features:

 DNA repair defects other than those in Category I DNMT3B, ZBTB24
 Hyper IgE syndromes (HIES) STAT3
 Defects of vitamin B12 and folate metabolism MTHFD1, SLC46A1, TCN2
 Anhidrotic ectodermodysplasia with immunodeficiency IKBKB, IKBKG
 Calcium channel defects ORAI1
 Other combined immunodeficiencies with syndromic features IKZF3, KMT2A, SKIV2L, SP110
  • III.

    Predominantly antibody deficiencies:

 Agammaglobulinemia BTK
 Common variable immune deficiency NFKB1
  • IV.

    Diseases of immune dysregulation:

 Regulatory T cell defects CTLA4
  • V.

    Congenital defects of phagocyte number or function:

 Defects of motility CFTR
 Defects of respiratory burst CYBB, G6PD
 Other non-lymphoid defects GATA2
  • VI.

    Defects in intrinsic and innate immunity:

 Predisposition to severe viral infection NOS2
 Predisposition to mucocutaneous candidiasis IL17RA, STAT1
 Other inborn errors of immunity related to leukocytes IRF4
  • VII.

    Autoinflammatory disorders

IFIH1, IL36RN, TNFRSF1A
  • VIII.

    Complement deficiencies

C7
  • IX.

    Bone marrow failure

RTEL1, TERC, TP53

Details on genetic defects and references for PCP in patients with the genetic defects shown are provided in Supplemental Table S2. This table excludes genetic defects without reports of PCP clinical cases. SCID, severe combined immunodeficiencies; CID, combined Immunodeficiencies; CVID, common variable immune deficiency. T-B+, decreased T cell counts, and normal B cell counts but loss of function.