TABLE 3.
Ninety-day Postoperative Outcomes (326 Hepatectomies)
| Overall 2016–2019, n = 326 | Period 1 2016–2017, n = 138 (42%) | Period 2 2018–2019, n = 188 (58%) | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 90-d mortality | 10 (3.1) | 3 (2.2) | 7 (3.7) | 0.42 |
| Overall morbidity | 153 (46.9) | 48 (34.8) | 105 (55.9) | 0.0002 |
| Severity of complications | 0.003 | |||
| None or minor (grade I–II) | 58 (79.1) | 120 (87.0) | 138 (73.4) | |
| Major (grade III–IV) | 68 (20.9) | 18 (13.0) | 50 (26.6) | |
| CCI | 16.2 ± 23.2 | 10.9 ± 19 | 20.1 ± 24.9 | 0.0003 |
| CCI ≥ 26.2 | 90 (27.6) | 25 (18.1) | 65 (34.6) | 0.001 |
| Postoperative transfer to ICU | 40 (12.3) | 8 (5.8) | 32 (17.0) | 0.002 |
| ICU stay, d | 7 ± 6 | 7 ± 8 | 6 ± 6 | 0.82 |
| Hospital stay, d | 13 ± 13 | 10 ± 10 | 14 ± 14 | 0.002 |
| Textbook outcome, yes | 169 (51.8) | 95 (68.8) | 74 (39.4) | <0.0001 |
Qualitative variables are given as the number (%); continuous variables are given as the means ± standard deviations.
CCI, comprehensive complication index; ICU, intensive care unit.