Table 2.
Scientific articles that analyze the use of artificial intelligence in medical specialties.
| Medical Specialty | Year of Study | Author | Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiology | 2019 | Attia Z.I. [38] | Screening for cardiac contractile dysfunction |
| 2019 | Attia Z.I. [39] | Detection of left ventricular systolic dysfunction | |
| 2018 | Alsharqi M. [40] | Echocardiography analysis | |
| 2017 | Weng S.F. [41] | Cardiovascular risk prediction | |
| Dermatology | 2020 | Young A.T. [42] | Diagnosis of skin lesions |
| 2019 | Dick V. [43] | Diagnosis of melanoma | |
| 2017 | Esteva A. [44] | Classification of skin cancer | |
| Gastroenterology | 2021 | Kröner P.T. [45] | Detection of various lesions |
| 2020 | Martin D.R. [46] | Detecting current Helicobacter pylori infection |
|
| Neurology and Neuroscience | 2020 | Pedersen M. [47] | Diagnosis of neurological diseases |
| 2017 | Hazlett H.C. [48] | Diagnosis of autism | |
| 2020 | Ienca M. [49] | Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease | |
| Ophthalmology | 2017 | Rathi S. [50] | Teleophthalmology for retinopathy and glaucoma |
| 2016 | Gulshan V. [51] | Detection of diabetic retinopathy | |
| 2017 | Long E. [52] | Diagnosis of congenital cataracts | |
| Psychiatry | 2022 | Pham K.T. [53] | Classification of psychiatric disorders |
| 2017 | Vieira S. [54] | Classification of schizophrenia patients | |
| 2018 | Loh E. [1] | Prediction of suicide attempts | |
| Forensics and Toxicology | 2022 | Wankhade T.D. [55] | Detection of various samples |
| 2021 | Thurzo A. [56] | Identification of a cadaver | |
| 2020 | Chary M.A. [57] | Identification of drug use patterns | |
| Radiology | 2018 | Hosny A. [58] | Recognition of complex radiographic patterns |
| 2016 | Chen H. [59] | Detection in ultrasonography | |
| 2017 | Ghafoorian M. [60] | Segmentation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) | |
| 2017 | Wang H. [61] | Classification of mediastinal lymph node metastasis | |
| Surgery | 2020 | Zhou X.Y. [62] | Advances in surgery |
| 2018 | Hu Y. [63] | Robotic sewing and knot tying | |
| 2019 | Hu Y. [64] | Suturing robot for transanal endoscopic microsurgery | |
| 2016 | Shademan A. [65] | Robotic soft tissue surgery | |
| Pathology | 2021 | Cui M. [66] | Digitizing histopathology |
| 2019 | Niazi M.K.K. [67] | Whole-slide imaging | |
| 2017 | FDA [68] | IntelliSite Pathology Solution | |
| 2019 | FDA [69] | Summary Aperio AT2 DX system | |
| 2017 | Araújo T. [70] | Classification of breast cancer | |
| 2017 | Tumeh P.C. [71] | Identification of the immune cell populations | |
| 2019 | Bera K. [72] | Quantitative evaluation of histological and morphological patterns | |
| 2018 | Mezheyeuski A. [73] | Classification of lung cancer patients | |
| 2020 | Balázs A. [74] | Detection of metastasis and micrometastasis | |
| 2019 | Shaban M. [75] | Prediction of disease-free survival in oral squamous cell carcinoma | |
| 2019 | Hekler A. [76] | Classification of histopathological melanoma images | |
| 2014 | Dong F. [77] | Distinction between benign and malignant intraductal proliferations of the breast | |
| 2015 | Veta M. [78] | Mitosis detection in breast cancer | |
| 2013 | Cireşan D.C. [79] | Mitosis detection in breast cancer | |
| 2018 | Couture H.D. [80] | Prediction of breast cancer grade | |
| 2018 | Sahiner B. [81] | Application to Ki67 staining | |
| 2019 | Hossain M.S. [82] | Automatic quantification of HER2 gene amplification | |
| Urology | 2021 | Kott O. [83] | Diagnosis of prostate cancer and Gleason grading |
| 2020 | Baessler B. [84] | Detection of metastatic testicular germ cell tumors | |
| Obstetrics and Gynecology | 2015 | Idowu I. [85] | Detection of true labor and diagnosis of premature labor |
| 2013 | Manna C. [86] | Identification of most viable oocytes and embryos | |
| 2019 | Zhang L. [87] | Diagnosis of ovarian tumor | |
| 2020 | Hart G. [88] | Early detection of endometrial cancer |