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. 2023 Aug 11;12(16):5244. doi: 10.3390/jcm12165244

Table 3.

Mean Acute Hangover scale and individual hangover symptom scores.

HY_IPA
N = 37
Mean ± SD
Placebo
N = 39
Mean ± SD
p-Value
Total score 5.24 ± 5.78 18.54 ± 18.50 <0.0001 (W)
Hangover 0.57 ± 0.96 2.41 ± 2.45 0.0002 (W)
Thirst 1.86 ± 2.00 4.26 ± 2.22 <0.0001 (W)
Tired 1.32 ± 1.51 3.56 ± 2.19 <0.0001 (W)
Headache 0.65 ± 1.18 1.90 ± 2.50 0.0177 (W)
Dizziness/faintness 0.11 ± 0.46 1.05 ± 2.01 0.0043 (W)
Loss of appetite 0.35 ± 0.89 1.56 ± 2.39 0.0106 (W)
Stomachache 1.56 ± 2.39 1.36 ± 2.35 0.0007 (W)
Nausea 0.16 ± 0.69 1.23 ± 2.30 0.0032 (W)
Heart racing 0.08 ± 0.36 1.21 ± 2.41 0.0074 (W)

Comparison between groups: p-value for the Wilcoxon rank-sum test (W).