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. 2023 Aug 11;13:1149211. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1149211

Table 3.

Predictors of survival.

Variables MST Univariate analysis Multivariable analysis
HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI P value
Race 0.298
 White 30 Reference
 Other 25 1.139 0.891-1.456
Sex 0.017 0.060
 Female 33 Reference Reference
 Male 25 1.270 1.044-1.546 1.212 0.992-1.480
Age, years 0.004 0.004
 ≤ 60 32 Reference Reference
 > 60 28 1.217 0.997-1.486 1.355 1.102-1.665
Year of diagnosis 0.039 0.038
 2004-2010 25 Reference Reference
 2011-2016 32 0.831 0.656-0.989 0.803 0.653-0.989
Tumor differentiation < 0.001 0.002
 Well-moderate 36 Reference Reference
 Poor-undifferentiated 19 1.568 1.280-1.922 1.391 1.129-1.713
Tumor size, cm 0.192
 ≤ 5 32 Reference
 > 5 25 1.141 0.936-1.391
T classification < 0.001 0.009
 T1-T2 33 Reference Reference
 T3-T4 18 1.730 1.382-2.166 1.366 1.079-1.728
M classification < 0.001 0.007
 M0 32 Reference Reference
 M1 14 1.994 1.420-2.798 1.609 1.137-2.277
Harvested lymph nodes 0.003 0.867
 1-5 32 Reference Reference
 ≥ 6 24 1.369 1.113-1.684 0.981 0.784-1.227
New nodal category < 0.001 < 0.001
 N0 47 Reference Reference
 N1 18 2.370 1.914-2.935 2.282 1.818-2.863
 N2 10 4.657 3.304-6.562 3.571 2.442-5.224

MST, median survival time (months); HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.