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. 2023 Aug 21;16:3603–3612. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S422411

Table 5.

Association Between LCN2 Elevation and the Presence of Anemia in Subjects with MRD

LCN2 Elevation (> 150 ng/mL) Presence of Anemia
Odds Ratio (95% CI) p value
Unadjusted 2.386 (1.102–4.541) < 0.001
Adjusted for
 Age, sex, and BMI 2.147 (1.057–4.262) < 0.001
 Age, sex, BMI, and SBP 1.843 (1.049–3.673) < 0.001
 Age, sex, BMI, SBP, and current smoking 1.651 (1.025–3.221) < 0.001
 Age, sex, BMI, SBP, current smoking, and hsCRP 1.302 (1.012–2.527) < 0.001

Abbreviations: LCN2, lipocalin-2; BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; hsCRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; CI, confidence interval.