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. 2023 Jul 28;59(8):1386. doi: 10.3390/medicina59081386

Table 3.

Comparison of antimicrobial resistance between A. baumannii strains producing and not producing only one type of β-lactamase (AmpC, ESBL, and KPC).

Antimicrobial Drug AmpC-Producing
N = 142
n (%)
AmpC-Non-Producing
N = 91
n (%)
p ESBL-Producing
N = 27
n (%)
ESBL-Non-Producing
N = 206
n (%)
p KPC-Producing
N = 179
n (%)
KPC-Non-Producing
N = 54
n (%)
p
Ampicillin/sulbactam 117 (82.4) 83 (91.2) 0.600 19 (70.4) 181 (87.9) 0.014 154 (86.0) 46 (85.2) 0.875
Piperacillin/tazobactam 139 (97.9) 91 (100.0) 0.163 26 (96.3) 204 (99.0) 0.236 179 (100.0) 51 (94.4) 0.012
Ceftazidime 141 (99.3) 90 (98.9) 0.750 26 (96.3) 205 (99.5) 0.219 178 (99.4) 53 (98.1) 0.411
Cefepime 135 (95.1) 89 (97.8) 0.291 24 (88.9) 200 (97.1) 0.219 173 (96.6) 51 (94.4) 0.461
Imipenem 138 (97.2) 91 (100.0) 0.106 26 (96.3) 203 (98.5) 0.391 178 (99.4) 51 (94.4) 0.040
Meropenem 138 (97.2) 91 (100.0) 0.106 26 (96.3) 203 (98.5) 0.391 178 (99.4) 51 (94.4) 0.040
Ciprofloxacin 142 (100.0) 91 (100.0) 27 (100.0) 206 (100.0) 179 (100.0) 54 (100.0)
Gentamicin 113 (79.6) 87 (95.6) <0.001 21 (77.8) 179 (86.9) 0.201 156 (87.2) 44 (81.5) 0.295
Tobramycin 128 (90.1) 89 (97.8) 0.031 27 (100.0) 190 (92.2) 0.133 165 (92.2) 52 (96.3) 0.294
Amikacin 107 (75.4) 85 (93.4) <0.001 20 (74.1) 172 (83.5) 0.279 151 (84.4) 41 (75.9) 0.159
Tigecycline 122 (85.9) 57 (62.6) <0.001 16 (59.3) 163 (79.1) 0.021 148 (82.7) 31 (57.4) <0.001
Tetracycline 129 (90.8) 55 (60.4) <0.001 21 (77.8) 163 (79.1) 0.872 152 (84.9) 32 (59.3) <0.001
Doxycycline 122 (85.9) 19 (20.9) <0.001 16 (59.3) 125 (60.7) 0.887 119 (66.5) 22 (40.7) 0.001
Trimethoprim/
Sulfamethoxazole
103 (72.5) 90 (98.9) <0.001 22 (81.5) 171 (83.0) 0.790 143 (79.9) 50 (92.6) 0.038