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. 1998 Feb;36(2):520–525. doi: 10.1128/jcm.36.2.520-525.1998

TABLE 4.

Univariate analysis of crude mortality (stratified by poly- or monomicrobial infections)

Factor Crude RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI)
MHRRa (95% CI)
Monomicrobial RR (95% CI) Polymicrobial RR (95% CI)
Intensive medicine areas 2.8 (1.4–5.7) 5.7 (1.7–19.3) 1.3 (0.6–2.7) 2.2 (1.2–4)
Nasogastric tube 2.2 (1.2–4.2) 4 (1.3–12.2) 1.2 (0.6–2.5) 1.9 (1–3.4)
Mechanical ventilation 4 (2.2–7.5) 10.5 (3.3–33.7) 1.8 (0.9–3.6) 3.2 (1.9–5.7)
Previous ICU admission 2.3 (1.2–4.5) 5.2 (1.5–17.8) 1 (0.5–2) 1.8 (1–3.3)
Parenteral nutrition 2.6 (1.4–4.8) 5.9 (2.2–15.8) 1.2 (0.5–2.5) 2.1 (1.2–3.6)
Respiratory source 2.9 (1.6–5.3) 1.9 (0.4–10.6) 2.6 (1.7–4.2) 2.5 (1.4–4.2)
Hemodynamic compromise 9.7 (3.6–25.6) 8.4 (2.5–27.5) 10.3 (1.5–69.5) 9.3 (3–28.4)
Inappropriate antimicrobial therapy 3 (1.7–5.2) 2.7 (1.1–7.2) 2.6 (1.4–4.9) 2.7 (1.6–4.6)
HLRG 1 (0.5–2) 0.9 (0.3–3) 1 (0.5–2.2) 1 (0.5–1.9)
Polymicrobial infection 2.5 (1.3–4.9)
a

MHRR, Mantel-Hanzel RR adjusted by polymicrobial infection.