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. 2023 Jun 7;33:100633. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2023.100633

Table 1.

Participant characteristics.

Project Rise (N = 262) Active control (N = 276)
Age M = 15.05, SD = 0.97 M = 15.07, SD = 0.97
Sex assigned at birth
 Female 235 (89.69 %) 245 (88.77 %)
 Male 26 (9.92 %) 30 (10.87 %)
 Prefer not to say 1 (0.38 %) 1 (0.36 %)
Different self-identified gender than the sex assigned at birth?
 Yes 157 (59.92 %) 182 (65.94 %)
 No 105 (40.08 %) 94 (34.06 %)
Self-identified gendera
 Man/boy 49 (18.70 %) 47 (17.03 %)
 Woman/girl 100 (38.17 %) 97 (35.14 %)
 Transgender 38 (14.50 %) 45 (16.3 %)
 Female to male transgender/FTM 31 (11.83 %) 36 (13.04 %)
 Male to female transgender/MTF 5 (1.91 %) 8 (2.89 %)
 Trans male/transmasculine 45 (17.18 %) 47 (17.03 %)
 Trans female/trans feminine 8 (3.05 %) 9 (3.26 %)
 Genderqueer 29 (11.07 %) 35 (12.68 %)
 Gender expansive 9 (3.44 %) 4 (1.45 %)
 Androgynous 29 (11.07 %) 27 (9.78 %)
 Nonbinary 81 (30.92 %) 85 (30.79 %)
 Two-spirited 2 (0.76 %) 5 (1.81 %)
 Third gender 0 (0.0 %) 2 (0.72 %)
 Agender 12 (4.58 %) 17 (6.16 %)
 Other 37 (14.12 %) 33 (11.96 %)
 Not sure 25 (9.54 %) 26 (9.42 %)
Self-identified sexual orientation
 Heterosexual/straight 0 (0.0 %) 1 (0.36 %)
 Gay/lesbian/homosexual 61 (23.28 %) 69 (25 %)
 Bisexual 61 (23.28 %) 70 (25.36 %)
 Pansexual 42 (16.03 %) 48 (17.39 %)
 Queer 35 (13.36 %) 38 (13.77 %)
 Asexual 20 (7.63 %) 18 (6.52 %)
 Unsure/questioning 19 (7.25 %) 8 (2.89 %)
 Other 11 (4.19 %) 15 (5.43 %)
 Do not use label 13 (4.96 %) 9 (3.26 %)
Race
 American Indian or Alaska Native 3 (1.15 %) 3 (1.09 %)
 Asian 19 (7.25 %) 21 (7.61 %)
 Black/African American 27 (10.31 %) 21 (7.61 %)
 Hispanic/Latinx 29 (11.07 %) 36 (13.04 %)
 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 2 (0.76 %) 1 (0.36 %)
 White/Caucasian 127 (48.47 %) 132 (47.83 %)
 Multiracial 53 (20.23 %) 57 (20.65 %)
 Other race 1 (0.38 %) 3 (1.09 %)
 Prefer not to answer 1 (0.38 %) 2 (0.72 %)
Primary language
 English 253 (96.56 %) 265 (96.01 %)
 Chinese 0 (0.0 %) 1 (0.36 %)
 French 1 (0.38 %) 1 (0.36 %)
 Spanish 4 (1.53 %) 6 (2.17 %)
 Other 4 (1.53 %) 3 (1.09 %)
Grade
 7th grade 9 (3.44 %) 10 (3.62 %)
 8th grade 34 (12.98 %) 38 (13.77 %)
 9th grade 75 (28.63 %) 73 (26.45 %)
 10th grade 92 (35.11 %) 104 (37.68 %)
 11th grade 49 (18.70 %) 49 (17.75 %)
 12th grade 3 (1.15 %) 2 (0.72 %)
Negative impact that LGBT stigma has had on life M = 6.33, SD = 2.28 M = 6.04, SD = 2.34
a

Participants were permitted to choose multiple genders.