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. 2023 Apr 18;95:106408. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2023.106408

Table 1.

The actual and predicted data from the BBD design.

Runs liquid-to-solid ratio (mL/g) ultrasonic power (W) extraction temperature (℃) processing time (min) Yield (%)
Actual RSM Predicted BP Predicted GA-BP Predicted GA-ACO-BP Predicted
1 −1 (10) −1 (3 0 0) 0 (60) 0 (30) 25.13 25.18 25.67 23.73 24.32
2 1 (20) −1 (3 0 0) 0 (60) 0 (30) 8.34 10.81 21.06 9.22 8.97
3 −1 (10) 1 (4 0 0) 0 (60) 0 (30) 18.76 18.76 19.04 19.66 18.47
4 1 (20) 1 (4 0 0) 0 (60) 0 (30) 23.88 26.29 24.26 25.02 26.53
5 0 (15) 0 (3 5 0) −1 (40) −1 (10) 18.46 21.7 20.28 18.74 21.19
6 0 (15) 0 (3 5 0) 1 (80) −1 (10) 18.71 18.74 18.42 17.77 19.95
7 0 (15) 0 (3 5 0) −1 (40) 1 (50) 18.51 20.95 17.36 18.29 19.15
8 0 (15) 0 (3 5 0) 1 (80) 1 (50) 23.11 22.34 24.75 22.57 22.95
9 −1 (10) 0 (3 5 0) 0 (60) −1 (10) 19.23 20.07 23.50 19.23 19.01
10 1 (20) 0 (3 5 0) 0 (60) −1 (10) 21.21 21.19 21.53 21.06 21.88
11 −1 (10) 0 (3 5 0) 0 (60) 1 (50) 24.55 26.04 24.17 20.53 24.37
12 1 (20) 0 (3 5 0) 0 (60) 1 (50) 17.44 18.07 17.40 17.78 16.96
13 0 (15) −1 (3 0 0) −1 (40) 0 (30) 19.31 21.17 21.69 19.58 18.82
14 0 (15) 1 (4 0 0) −1 (40) 0 (30) 23.56 19.33 17.83 22.95 21.29
15 0 (15) −1 (3 0 0) 1 (80) 0 (30) 8.32 14.01 13.60 19.49 9.26
16 0 (15) 1 (4 0 0) 1 (80) 0 (30) 25.30 24.91 25.58 25.86 24.63
17 −1 (10) 0 (3 5 0) −1 (40) 0 (30) 25.20 24.33 26.95 24.92 24.09
18 1 (20) 0 (3 5 0) −1 (40) 0 (30) 22.41 19.98 21.78 17.27 22.62
19 −1 (10) 0 (3 5 0) 1 (80) 0 (30) 24.11 22.61 23.09 22.57 21.05
20 1 (20) 0 (3 5 0) 1 (80) 0 (30) 23.18 20.12 22.20 25.86 21.70
21 0 (15) −1 (3 0 0) 0 (60) −1 (10) 23.21 18.09 20.27 22.87 23.47
22 0 (15) 1 (4 0 0) 0 (60) −1 (10) 18.33 19.36 19.80 22.94 17.61
23 0 (15) −1 (3 0 0) 0 (60) 1 (50) 21.21 16.25 16.90 22.50 22.02
24 0 (15) 1 (4 0 0) 0 (60) 1 (50) 22.87 24.05 20.42 23.35 25.82
25 0 (15) 0 (3 5 0) 0 (60) 0 (30) 29.45 27.32 15.34 27.67 27.98
26 0 (15) 0 (3 5 0) 0 (60) 0 (30) 26.53 27.32 15.34 27.67 27.98
27 0 (15) 0 (3 5 0) 0 (60) 0 (30) 26.96 27.32 15.34 27.67 27.98
28 0 (15) 0 (3 5 0) 0 (60) 0 (30) 25.06 27.32 15.34 27.67 27.98
29 0 (15) 0 (3 5 0) 0 (60) 0 (30) 28.60 27.32 15.34 27.67 27.98