| % | Percentage |
| °C | Degree Celsius |
| BMP | Bone morphogenic protein |
| Ca | Calcium |
| CAD/CAM | Computer-aided design and manufacturing |
| CaSiO3 | Calcium silicate |
| CO | Carbon monoxide |
| conc | Concentration |
| CT | Computer tomography |
| DFDBA | Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft |
| DPPA | Diphenyl-phosphoryl azide |
| EMD | Enamel matrix derivative |
| FA | Formaldehyde |
| FDBA | Freeze-dried bone allograft |
| FDM | Fused deposition modelling |
| GA | Glutaraldehyde |
| GBR | Guided bone regeneration |
| gm or g | Gram |
| Gp | Genipin |
| GTR | Guided tissue regeneration |
| HA | Hydroxyapatite |
| HMDIC | Hexamethylene diisocyanate |
| IGF | Insulin-like growth factor |
| mg | Milligram |
| mm | Millimeter |
| MPa | Megapascal |
| MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
| MSCs | Mesenchymal stem cells |
| Mw | Molecular weight |
| Na | Sodium |
| NOFs | Normal oral fibroblast cells |
| -OH | Hydroxyl |
| PCL | Poly-ε-caprolactone |
| PDGF | Platelet derived growth factor |
| PDL | Periodontal ligaments |
| PGA | Polyglycolic acid |
| PLA | Polylactic acid |
| PLGA | Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) |
| PO4 | Phosphate |
| PTFE | Polytetrafluoroethylene |
| ROP | Ring-opening polymerization |
| SBF | Simulated body fluid |
| SD | Standard deviation |
| SFFT | Solid free-form fabrication technique |
| SLS | Selective laser sintering |
| TCP | Tri calcium phosphate |
| TGF-beta | Transforming growth factor-beta |
| TIPS | Thermally induced phase separation |
| βTCP | Beta tricalcium phosphate |