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. 2023 Aug 16;40(15-16):1625–1637. doi: 10.1089/neu.2022.0442

Table 6.

Spearman's Correlations of Microvascular Injury-Related Biomarkers With Secondary 6-Month Outcomes

  RPQ SWLS BSI-18 CVLT TMT-A TMT-B WAIS-PSI
A priori hypothesized              
vWF -0.08 0.00 0.00 0.10 -0.05 -0.09 0.12
Thrombomodulin 0.08 0.06 -0.03 -0.03 -0.01 0.14 0.00
Ang-1 -0.06 0.04 -0.06 0.00 0.13 0.08 0.03
Ang-2 -0.14 0.07 -0.21 -0.08 0.15 0.18 -0.06
c-Fibronectin 0.05 0.09 -0.07 -0.25* -0.05 -0.01 -0.05
Tie-2 -0.04 0.06 0.04 0.05 0.12 0.11 0.00
Exploratory              
Flt-1 -0.02 0.04 -0.03 -0.04 0.08 0.11 0.01
PIGF -0.03 0.04 -0.13 0.09 0.01 0.07 0.18
VEGF-A -0.05 0.02 -0.04 0.03 0.08 0.05 0.17
VEGF-C -0.02 0.00 0.03 -0.02 0.16 0.09 0.05
VEGF-D 0.08 -0.13 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.02 0.07
E-Selectin 0.16 -0.07 0.12 -0.19 -0.06 0.14 -0.11
PDGFR-ß 0.03 -0.04 -0.08 0.03 -0.11 -0.06 0.08
P-Selectin 0.00 0.11 -0.16 -0.21 0.04 0.09 0.04
VCAM-1 0.11 -0.14 -0.01 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.03
bFGF -0.04 0.16 -0.09 0.04 0.14 0.08 0.16
Principal Components Analysis              
PC1 -0.04 0.04 0.00 -0.01 0.12 0.05 0.10
PC2 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.14 0.08 0.20 -0.06
*

p < 0.05

Sample size for c-Fibronectin is 135; sample size for all other biomarkers and principal components analysis is 159.

RPQ, Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire; SWLS, Satisfaction with Life Scale; BSI-18, 18-Item Brief Symptom Inventory; CVLT, California Verbal Learning Test; TMT, Trail Making Test; WAIS-PSI, Processing Speed Index from the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, 4th Edition; vWF, von Willebrand factor; Ang, angiopoietin; PIGF, placental growth factor; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; PDGFR, platelet-derived growth factor receptor; VCAM-1, vascular cell adhesion protein 1; bFGF, basic fibroblast growth factor; PC, principal component.