Table 2.
An overview of the most important lncRNAs associated with T-ALL.
Alteration | Target | Function | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
SNHG1 | Upregulated | miR 124-3P | Promotes cell proliferation and migration | [107] |
PVT1 | Upregulated | miR-486-5p, NOP2 and Myc | Increases cell viability, deregulates cell cycle, and inhibits apoptosis | [97] |
ARIEL | Upregulated | ARID5B | Increases cell growth and survival | [93] |
LUNAR1 | Upregulated | IGF1R | Increases cell growth | [99,108] |
NALT | Upregulated | Notch signaling | Induces cell proliferation | [100] |
NEAT1 | Upregulated | miR-146b-5p | Promotes cell proliferation and growth | [101] |
AWPPH | Upregulated | ROCK2 | Promotes cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis | [104] |
T-ALL-R-LncR1 | Upregulated | Par-4/THAP1 protein complex | Inhibits apoptosis | [105] |
H19 | Upregulated | SOX2, OCT4 and NANOG | Maintains stemness, promotes cell proliferation, and inhibits apoptosis | [102,109] |
LINC00853 | Downregulated | CCR9 expression | Inhibits cell proliferation and migration | [110] |
EBLN3P | Upregulated | miR-655-3p | Increases proliferation, invasion, and migration | [106] |
PPM1A-AS | Upregulated | Notch, PI3K-AKT, and JAK-STAT signaling | Regulates cell proliferation and apoptosis | [111] |
LINC00478 | Upregulated | mir-125b | Increases cell growth and invasiveness | [112] |
SNHG1: small nucleolar RNA host gene 1; PVT1: plasmacytoma variant translocation 1; ARIEL: ARID5B inducing enhancer associated long noncoding RNA; LUNAR1: leukemia-induced noncoding activator RNA; NALT: NOTCH1 associated lncRNA in T-ALL; NEAT1: nuclear enriched abundant transcript 1; AWPPH: long non-coding RNA associated with poor prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma; T-ALL-R-LncR1: T-ALL-related long non-coding RNA; LINC00853: long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 853; EBLN3P: endogenous bornavirus-like nucleoprotein; PPM1A-AS: protein phosphatase 1A antisense RNA; LINC00478: long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 478.