Table 3.
Multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios for the association of risk factors and incident diabetes
| Unadjusted | Adjusted* | |
|---|---|---|
| Age | 1.03 (1.02,1.04) | 1.10 (0.99,1.02) |
| Current cigarette smoking | 1.10 (0.84,1.44) | 1.28 (0.97,1.70) |
| Anti-hypertensive medication use | 2.38 (2.01,2.83) | 1.53 (1.27,1.85) |
| SBP | 1.018 (1.014,1.022) | 1.009 (1.005,1.014) |
| HDL-C | 0.98 (0.97,0.99) | 0.981 (0.974,0.989) |
| LDL-C | 0.997 (0.994,1.000) | 0.981 (0.975,0.988) |
| Total cholesterol | 0.998 (0.996,1.000) | 1.016 (1.009,1.023) |
| Glucose | 1.08 (1.07,1.09) | 1.07 (1.06,1.08) |
Abbreviations: SBP (systolic blood pressure); HDL-C (high-density lipoprotein cholesterol); LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol)
The adjusted model includes all of the variables listed above using Cox proportional hazards models