Table 1.
Background characteristics in the study population.
| Variables | Units | Mean ± SD | Variables | Units | Mean ± SD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic and anthropometrics | Hematocrit | % | 40.2 ± 2.8 | ||
| Age | y | 59.5 ± 11.9 | Platelet | 104 count/μL | 2.39 ± 4.8 |
| Body height | cm | 156.5 ± 5.8 | Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) | fl | 93.1 ± 4.7 |
| Body weight | kg | 54.6 ± 7.4 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) | pg | 30.3 ± 1.9 |
| BMI | kg/m2 | 22.3 ± 2.9 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) | % | 32.6 ± 1.0 |
| Waist circumference | cm | 80.4 ± 9.3 | Aspartate transaminase (AST) | IU/L | 22.1 ± 5.8 |
| Hip circumference | cm | 92.1 ± 5.4 | Alanine transaminase (ALT) | IU/L | 16.7 ± 7.4 |
| Calf circumference | cm | 34.3 ± 2.3 | γ-Glutamyltransferase (γ-GTP) | IU/L | 23.9 ± 19.2 |
| Blood pressure and Blood biochemistry | Fasting glucose | mg/dL | 88.3 ± 15.3 | ||
| Systolic blood pressure | mmHg | 120.0 ± 17.1 | Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) | % | 5.57 ± 0.51 |
| Diastolic blood pressure | mmHg | 71.2 ± 10.5 | Triglyceride | mg/dL | 86.6 ± 49.6 |
| White blood cell (WBC) | count/μL | 4681 ± 1135 | Total cholesterol (Cho) | mg/dL | 219.4 ± 35.9 |
| Red blood cell (RBC) | 104 count/μL | 433 ± 32 | High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-cho) | mg/dL | 72.6 ± 18.1 |
| Hemoglobin | g/dL | 13.1 ± 1.1 | Fasting insulin | μU/dL | 4.09 ± 4.01 |