Table 2.
Description of morphological features and habitat preferences of the studied species from the genus Sphagnum.
Moss Species Name | Photographs of Species | Morphological Features | Habitats |
---|---|---|---|
Sphagnum girgensohnii Russow. |
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Rather robust, green or yellowish-green plants, forming loose hummocks or mats | Wet forests and thicket communities, mid-forest peat bogs, |
Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. |
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Robust plants, most often reddish to wine-red in colour, forming broad carpets or hummocks | Oligotrophic, most often raised and transitional bogs, marshy forests and birch forests, less often acidic low bogs |
Sphagnum palustre L. |
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Robust plants, usually green, pale green, yellow-green, sometimes orange or brownish, forming loose carpets or tussocks | Swamp forests, low, transitional and raised bogs |
Sphagnum squarrosum Crome |
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Large plants, with characteristically strongly bent branch leaves, from light green to yellow-green, in sunny places sometimes brownish, forming loose mats | Wet forests, thickets, stream banks, mid-forest springs and banks of water reservoirs |