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. 2023 Jul 28;11(8):1918. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11081918

Table 3.

Antibiotics resistance trends in 2015–2019 (a) and 2020–2022 (b). Statistically significant values are indicated in bold.

(a)
Antibiotics 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Total Years p-Value p-Value Trend
R N. Test R N. Test R N. Test R N. Test R N. Test R N. Test
Pip./taz. 43.2% 285 42.2% 332 25.5% 196 34.2% 357 39.1% 445 37.7% 1615 0.001 0.11
Ceftazidime 38.0% 292 33.7% 344 43.1% 283 29.9% 365 30.8% 448 34.4% 1732 0.01 0.126
Cefepime 29.4% 293 26.7% 345 31.0% 287 26.4% 307 28.6% 147 28.3% 1379 0.69 0.794
Imipenem 34.6% 286 39.0% 341 39.0% 282 29.4% 306 26.6% 143 34.6% 1358 0.02 0.0221
Amikacin 17.2% 285 20.4% 319 25.3% 273 12.4% 354 13.5% 415 17.2% 1646 <0.0001 0.089
Gentamicin 28.8% 292 24.5% 343 32.4% 284 20.0% 365 23.2% 449 25.2% 1733 0.00 0.0326
Ciprofloxacin 44.0% 291 39.5% 344 47.2% 284 37.8% 365 44.2% 450 42.4% 1734 0.09 0.931
Levofloxacin 53.3% 15 53.3% 30 52.9% 34 62.1% 29 40.7% 54 50.6% 162 0.01 0.312
(b)
Antibiotics 2020 2021 2022 Total Years p-Value p-Value Trend
I R N. Test I R N. Test I R N. Test I R N. Test
Pip./taz. 11.7% 40.1% 349 43.4% 40.2% 468 60.2% 39.2% 475 41.0% 39.8% 1292 0.0188 0.017
Ceftazidime 13.2% 34.3% 356 53.0% 30.0% 474 66.4% 35.3% 467 46.9% 33.1% 1297 0.0497 0.0143
Cefepime 9.7% 27.8% 299 55.5% 24.7% 474 70.3% 28.5% 478 50.2% 26.9% 1251 0.00249 <0.001
Imipenem 5.7% 30.3% 300 48.6% 32.8% 475 66.3% 33.7% 478 45.1% 32.6% 1253 <0.001 <0.001
Amikacin 1.5% 13.3% 332 0.4% 10.7% 466 0.0% 11.6% 476 0.5% 11.7% 1274 0.553 0.278
Tobramycin 0% 21.4% 248 0.0% 17.4% 380 0.0% 24.4% 401 0.0% 21.1% 1029 <0.001 <0.001
Ciprofloxacin 13.2% 41.6% 356 48.7% 36.1% 474 60.5% 39.1% 478 43.3% 38.7% 1308 0.124 0.0422

Pip./taz., piperacillin/tazobactam.