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. 2023 Aug 1;16(8):1094. doi: 10.3390/ph16081094

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© 2023 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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(A) Viability count (log₁₀) of non-irradiated biofilm cultures (non-PDT) and PDT-treated (LED light at 113 J.cm⁻², 5 min) by different groups. (B) Determination of SOSG fluorescence emission of Hy.NLC-HG. Free RB/non-PDT = positive control, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, compared between the treatment and the PBS control groups.