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. 2023 Aug 16;15(16):3591. doi: 10.3390/nu15163591

Table 3.

Type of consumed junk food products by age and test of equality for column proportions (z-test).

Type of Consumed Junk Food Products BMI
Underweight
(a)
Normal Weight
(b)
Overweight
(c)
Obese
(d)
n % n % n % n %
Hamburgers 44 26.2 211 19.2 60 19.5 37 25.5
Hot dogs 12 7.1 36 3.3 15 4.9 10 6.9
French fries 94 c 56.0 519 47.3 127 41.2 66 45.5
Shawarma 24 14.3 138 12.6 54 17.5 30 b 20.7
Packaged sandwiches 18 10.7 143 13.00 47 15.3 14 9.7
Chips 67 b,c,d 39.9 266 24.2 56 18.2 30 20.7
Snacks 62 b,c,d 36.9 296 27.0 61 19.8 26 17.9
Pastries 96 b,c,d 57.1 451 41.1 114 37.0 51 35.2
Other packaged sweets 26 15.5 172 15.7 40 13.0 22 15.2
Candies 51 c 30.4 279 25.4 57 18.5 29 20.0
Ice cream 27 16.1 140 12.8 46 14.9 35 b 24.1
Other sweets 60 c,d 35.7 318 29.0 73 23.7 27 18.6
Chewing gum 65 38.7 375 34.2 103 33.4 39 26.9
Sweetened carbonated drinks 75 b,c 44.6 327 29.8 101 32.8 62 42.8
Sweetened soft drinks 45 b,c,d 26.8 196 17.9 48 15.6 19 13.1
Energizing drinks 16 9.5 102 9.3 34 11.0 19 13.1
Coffee 94 56.0 678 61.7 210 a 68.2 97 66.9
Do not consume 15 8.9 103 9.4 25 8.1 19 13.1

Values in the same row not sharing the same superscript were significantly different at p < 0.05 in the two-sided test of equality for column proportions (z-test). Tests were adjusted for all pairwise comparisons within a row of each innermost sub-table using the Bonferroni correction.