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. 2023 Aug 10;15(16):3529. doi: 10.3390/nu15163529

Table 2.

Characteristics of the patient and control groups, determined using descriptive statistics.

Control Group
Male ≥ 7.3 kg/m2
Female ≥ 6.8 kg/m2
(n = 24)
Patient Group
Male < 7.3 kg/m2
Female < 6.8 kg/m2
(n = 56)
p
Sex (F/M) 10/14 35/21 0.087
Age (years) Male 77.79 ± 6.67 82.05 ± 6.92 0.098
Female 81.80 ± 3.39 82.46 ± 6.37 0.520
Weight (kg) Male 86.86 ± 12.12 69.21 ± 15.29 0.001
Female 74.75 ± 12.29 64.97 ± 13.26 0.043
ASMM (kg) Male 23.54 ± 3.45 17.97 ± 2.82 <0.001
Female 20.26 ± 1.99 15.54 ± 2.23 <0.001
FM (kg) Male 26.52 ± 9.21 21.88 ± 10.43 0.051
Female 23.14 ± 8.76 25.02 ± 8.34 0.682
BFR (%) Male 29.98 ± 8.87 30.40 ± 7.59 0.840
Female 29.91 ± 8.10 37.64 ± 6.24 0.002
MNA (score) Male 23.11 ± 5.28 19.07 ± 5.56 0.039
Female 25.30 ± 3.74 20.23 ± 3.88 0.001
IL-16 (pg/mL) Male 181.99 ± 92.25 112.33 ± 65.24 0.013
Female 98.77 ± 62.20 159.38 ± 75.18 0.025