Table 4.
Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for the association between adherence to dietary patterns and migraine odds
| Patterns | Q1 (n = 123) | Q2 (n = 123) | Q3 (n = 123) | Q4 (n = 123) | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prudent diet | Crude | 1.00 | 0.29 (0.17-0.51) | 0.36 (0.21-0.62) | 0.10 (0.06-0.19) | < 0.001 |
| Model 1 | 1.00 | 0.30 (0.17-0.53) | 0.39 (0.22-0.69) | 0.12 (0.06-0.22) | < 0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 1.00 | 0.28 (0.15-0.49) | 0.34 (0.19-0.60) | 0.10 (0.05-0.19) | < 0.001 | |
| Model 3 | 1.00 | 0.29 (0.14-0.58) | 0.45 (0.23-0.90) | 0.10 (0.04-0.21) | < 0.001 | |
| Western diet | Crude | 1.00 | 1.65 (0.99-2.75) | 2.71 (1.61-4.54) | 2.45 (1.46-4.09) | 0.001* |
| Model 1 | 1.00 | 1.89 (1.11-3.21) | 3.82 (2.18-6.69) | 3.54 (2.00-6.28) | < 0.001 | |
| Model 2 | 1.00 | 1.89 (1.09-3.29) | 4.25 (2.37-7.62) | 3.73 (2.06-6.74) | < 0.001 | |
| Model 3 | 1.00 | 1.75 (0.87-3.50) | 4.43 (2.19-8.97) | 3.47 (1.70-7.06) | < 0.001 | |
Model 1 was adjusted for age, gender, BMI, and total calorie intake.
Model 2 was additionally adjusted for marriage, occupation, education, and menopause.
Model 3 was additionally adjusted for sleep hours, activity scores, smoking, and prophylactic medications.
*
P < 0.05